Understanding Criminal Records in Chicago and Illinois
Chicago is one of the busiest urban centers in the country, and with its size and diversity comes an active criminal justice system. From minor misdemeanor charges like shoplifting on State Street to felony arrests in neighborhoods such as Englewood or Humboldt Park, thousands of criminal cases move through Cook County courts every year. Whether someone is charged with a misdemeanor or felony, the record of that arrest and prosecution often becomes a permanent part of their history.
Illinois law distinguishes between misdemeanors and felonies. Misdemeanors, such as first-time retail theft or simple battery, are punishable by less than one year in jail and fines up to $2,500. Felonies, on the other hand, are more serious crimes like burglary, drug trafficking, or aggravated battery, and carry penalties ranging from probation to lengthy prison terms in the Illinois Department of Corrections. Regardless of severity, both leave behind a criminal record that can affect employment, housing, professional licensing, and more.